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Articles and Interviews 2010 |
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Looking Ahead: OPERA SINGERS
New York Times
Anthony Tommasini
January 2010
By early January, no doubt, opera buffs will be abuzz with reactions to the Metropolitan Opera’s new production of Bizet’s “Carmen,” which opens on New Year’s Eve.
I will also be curious to check out two tenors who appear in revivals at the Met this month: Salvatore Licitra and José Cura. Both appeared on the opera scene, and at the Met, amid great promise and excitement. Neither has fulfilled his potential, as of yet.
Mr. Licitra’s abundant talent was clear on the night he made a last-minute Met debut in 2002, taking over for an ailing Luciano Pavarotti as Cavaradossi in Puccini’s “Tosca.” In subsequent years his singing lost luster and grew coarser.
After reports spread that he was undisciplined, Mr. Licitra apparently buckled down and worked harder. He was at the Met as Luigi in Puccini’s “Tabarro” in December. But he took over that role midrun and I did not hear him. On Monday he makes the first of six appearances as Calaf in Puccini’s “Turandot,” a good opportunity to see how he is faring.
In the 10 years since his Met debut, Mr. Cura has sung just 19 times at the house, most recently in April in the popular “Cav/Pag” double bill. A vocally husky and dramatically intense tenor, Mr. Cura has been an erratic singer. He has a revealing assignment beginning on Jan. 11, when he sings the title role of Verdi’s “Stiffelio” (the first of six performances). Conducting will be the artist for whom this 1993 production was created: the tenor Plácido Domingo.
JOSÉ CURA
Be yourself
Repetice (Repeat)
Winter 2010 Edition
Rich, velvet voice polished to perfection like a diamond, breath-taking interpretation of exceptional emotional depth, fascinating acting performance … highly appreciated by critics, loved by audiences … this is Argentinean tenor José Cura – free and easy artist of many faces and exceptional charisma.
Composer, tenor, conductor, stage director & designer, photographer – world-famous for his intense and original interpretations of opera characters, notably Verdi's Otello and Saint-Saëns' Samson, as well as for his unconventional and innovative concert performances, José Cura is the first artist to have sung and conducted simultaneously (both in concert and on recordings) and the first to combine singing with symphonic works in a 'half and half' concert format. Blessed with a rich, burnished tenor voice and mesmerizing stage presence, his intelligent, insightful, sometimes controversial but always intense and unforgettable performances have made him a familiar atop marquees at the most prestigious theatres in the world including Metropolitan Opera, Royal Opera House, Vienna State Opera, Grand Teatro Liceu, Zurich Opera and Teatro alla Scala as well as in numerous telecasts of opera and concert productions from venues around the world. In 2007 José Cura designed and stage directed the world première of “La commedia è finita”, a meta-show of opera, prose and ballet based on the opera Pagliacci by Ruggero Leoncavallo. His work as stage director and designer, as well as “Espontaneas” his book photography, has won him remarkable press acclaim. The huge success of the show, marked the beginning of yet another facet in the career of this extraordinarily eclectic artist: stage directing and set designing. But Cura is much more than an operatic star: he is a trained composer and conductor, a brilliant performer, a natural showman determined to use the best music to engage, entertain, and educate.
The concert will bring arias and duets from Italian operas by Verdi, Leoncavallo, and Puccini, as well as original preludes and instrumental interludes. José Cura will thus present himself in his great roles such as Othello, Canio in Pagliacci, Kalaf in Turandot, and Mario Cavaradossi in Tosca. With Korean soprano In-Hye, he will also sing the duet of Cio-Cio San and Pinkerton from Madame Butterfly, “Viene la sera.”
In 2003 you debuted successfully in Prague and your concerts became ones Prague never forgets. Are you looking forward to your return to the Czech Republic?
Unfortunately, after my last concert in Prague, I received no serious offers anymore to come back to your great country. It is a real pity as the Czech musicians are fabulous and the Czech public very warm. Now, after so many years, I will finally be back in the Czech Republic, although not in Prague. I hope one day I will be invited to work in Prague once more.
Dvořák’s Symphony No. 9 could be heard several times in your interpretation. You have published a unique recording Antonin Dvořák Centenary Tribute including his beautiful Love songs cycle. How is your relationship to Antonin Dvořák and Czech music at all?
I do not have a special, dedicated relation with Dvořák apart from my great admiration. One of my dreams would be to conduct his choral symphonic pieces.
Let’s start in the beginning. During your studies you were concerned mostly with conducting and composition. In 1988 you began developing proper singing technique and few years later you made triumphant debuts on prominent opera stages in Europe and USA. What was the key stimulus for you to shift to the opera singing?
Please, do not be disillusioned if I tell you that, in the beginning, it was “pure survival”. It is very difficult to survive just as a composer, so having discovered my voice, it was logic to use it. Eventually, I started to love the singing “twist” in my life. The rest belongs now to the story everybody knows.
Your repertoire is very broad, nevertheless the critics joins you especially with such roles like Samson, Othello, Andrea Chénier, Canio and others. Do you personally prefer some role(s) or specific part of the opera repertoire?
Of course, being an actor-singer, I prefer those roles were I can develop a stage presence that fulfills my comedian instincts.
Your sophisticated, insightful, emotionally deep interpretation fascinates both audience and critics all over the world. How is your approach to the interpretation? What is crucial to create high quality and heartbreaking performance to attract present-day audience?
TO GO BEYOND THE SURFACE OF THE MELODY AND THE TEXT (yes, like that, in capital letters!), in order to reveal the essence of a master piece without hiding behind tons of books of the apparently correct interpretation. Books written by other… It is good to use them as a point of view to enrich yours, but never as the only possible plan. “Be yourself. Everybody else is already taken”, one of Wilde’s best quote...
You are really a renaissance personality coping with many art crafts – opera singing, conducting, composition, stage direction and design. What are your principal artistic plans and goals for future?
Only God knows the future. As for me, I could be happy if I can continue to earn my living by working in this privileged job: being an artist.
In 2001 one you founded Cuibar Productions. Why and what is your vision of this company?
This company was born as a back up to my work. Eventually, I got enough with all the crap in which my early agents and PR people put in, so to be my own man was the only possible cure. As a result, I am in sight when needed and in “sordine”, when not needed. It is not as some think that because I am not torturing everybody all the time with my presence in all media, that I am not the same level of artistic being I was. Discretion and respect towards the public is what has been lost in the past years.
The life of an opera star is very demanding and exhausting, especially combined with con-ducting and other art activities. How do you relax and care of your splendid voice?
Writing answers for interviews like yours
Tenor with Black Belt
Izvestva
Maria Babalova
Translation from Russian: Iwona Pomes.
José Louis Albert Victor Cura presented a concert in the Moscow House of Music (14 March). This Argentinean tenor, often called the major sex symbol of modern opera, is not a fan of [fast track] vocal career. In his youth, he was a bodybuilder; he also got a black belt in kung-fu. Now Mr Cura demonstrates his impressive physique in the roles of Samson, Radames, Don José, or Otello.
Izvestya: It's been six years since your last visit to Moscow...
José Cura: I now wear glasses. When I come next time, I'll probably have grey hair or I will be completely hairless. Unfortunately, I seldom perform in Russia. I give concerts only. I've never performed here in an opera. Whenever I'm invited, it happens at the last moment, and I am in extreme conditions to find time …
I: Does it feel strange for you to perform in Russia?
J. C.: It's rather extreme. It's very painful when you go on stage, work hard and then hear: yes, it is certainly good, but it should be done the way they used to do it half a century ago. No one wants to take well-deserved admiration away from artists of the past. Nowadays no actor would say anything disrespectful about Clark Gable. Nevertheless, nobody would like to perform the way he did. Audiences would laugh. It's not because what he did was bad. It's because his style of acting is a part of another era. The opera audience, especially in Russia, is in no hurry to understand that even though we modern singers admire artists from the past, we do not want, and we should not sing, the way they did.
I: Plácido Domingo was one of your idols. He helped you at the beginning of your career...
J. C.: Exactly. Unfortunately, now is the difficult moment of Plácido's life. He's just had a serious operation and recently left the hospital. I've talked to him twice by phone. He feels relatively well. He is a very strong man. I think he'll manage it.
I: Where did your interest in conducting come from? Maybe from Domingo?
J. C.: No. I just did not think of becoming a singer. When I was studying at the university, I wanted to become a conductor and a composer. When I was 14, I conducted for the first time. I started singing professionally at the age of 27 or 28. Conducting is my future. The voice is a fragile instrument. If God decides that I should stop singing, I'll start doing something else. Although I'm only 47, I hope I will be able to sing for the next twenty years.
I: Are you still as happy with your singing as you had been before?
J. C.: Everything depends on the audience. Giving a concert is like making love. An audience is your partner. If you do it with a partner who loves you a lot, you give yourself completely to her. Everything turns into a beautiful night then. If one does not give anything in return, it reminds making love with a doll. To tell you the truth, I've never had sex with a doll.
I.: Are you Don Juan or Romeo by nature?
J. C.: It's difficult to say. When I am on tour, Don Juan tends to settle in me, but Romeo holds the fort. When I was proposing to my future wife, I said: “I want to spend the rest of my life with you.” Almost 30 years have passed since then. However, true love is in need of a daily struggle. Otherwise, it is not love but pure conformism.
I: Remember, that your career started off with a photo on the cover of a glossy magazine. The title read: “Jose Cura- a sexual dream”...
J. C.: This description stuck with me. Everybody remembers that I am a sex symbol but no one thinks how much I had to work to become who I am now. There is a cliché: if you look good and are attractive, you are an idiot. If you are wise and intelligent, you can't be good looking. This is why I wear glasses and grow belly. Maybe people will notice my professional dignities.
Today there are a lot of people whose success is in no way justified. We live in such era when everything or almost everything is substitute. When I need information, I won't go to the library and I will not turn to the mountains of books but I'll use internet, which will give me a finished result of work that someone did for me. We live in such times, when most people lost the taste for work. It's easier to buy semi-finished food and reheat it in the microwave than to cook something original. The same thing happens in music. They have already invented a computer programme which could turn my dog's barking into wonderful song. This is the way one hit wonders are born, because they are created in recording studios. But they cannot go on stage without a phonogram and stand face to face the audience. It's because in reality they cannot sing even while taking a shower. In this madness of the modern world it is very difficult for opera, almost impossible to survive. The problem is that if the art revolved only around the big talents there would be three theaters in the world in the best case. That makes a lot of craftsmen to do a lot in order to spread the art around the world rather than to remain in a narrow circle of connoisseurs. Even Aborigines staying in forests of the Congo should have the right to enjoy the arts along with Vienna, Paris or London.
I.: Are you a pessimist?
J. C.: I'm a damned stubborn nonconformist and a rebel. These definitions appear to be negative, but in fact they are positive. I will never accept the position of “compromiser,” a man who does not fight and take everything as it is, just to attract others. It is the duty of any celebrity to commit oneself to society. I often take problems of others on my shoulders and therefore frequently take hits. However, I prefer to live with those hits than to be a hypocrite. When I die, they will probably write: “They tried to tame him but he never gave up and stayed until the end wild and unrestrained.” I am a perfectionist and tiresome but nice, am I not?
I.: Are all Argentines that temperamental?
J. C.: Not at all. But I'm only half Argentinean. My mother is from Lebanon.
I.: Do you often visit Beirut?
J. C.: I've been there once. I am a Knight of the Order of Cedar, conferred on me by Lebanese government. But today, alas, it is much louder because of the roar of cannons than of human voices there. This is a sad story, which is almost four thousand years old. Maybe today's situation is more difficult than before. Nations don't want war. Money is always the main cause of armed conflict. This is frightening.
I.: Are there things that make you panic and upset?
J. C.: Only fear for loved ones. Everything else can be controlled.
I.: What do you dislike doing the most?
J. C.: Paying taxes.
I.: Which sins are you ready to forgive yourself?
J. C.: There are a lot of them. It's not safe to reveal such secrets... I would open a weak flank and they will shoot there. There are many things in life which can be talked about only with mirror.
Original interview was published on March 16th, 2010 at: http://www.izvestia.ru/culture/article3139694/
Following the former traditions the miracle happens year by year on the last Saturday of the carnival season: the stage and the auditorium of the Opera House transforms to the most beautiful ballroom of Hungary. The ball is opened by more than a hundred debutante dancers after a short opera programme, then comes the 'Alles Walzer' so that people dance till dawn.
José Cura at the Budapest Opera Ball
Blikk
2010-02-12
Budapest – The Hungarian capital’s ball is inviting – at least according to the famous Argentinean tenor José Cura (48), who will star at tomorrow night’s 15th Opera Ball. "I am very attached to this country so there was no doubt I would come,” Cura said during a press conference yesterday.
The popular tenor arrived Wednesday evening and remains with us until Sunday and even though the ball has many activities, Cura doesn’t mind using some of the time to rest. “It is very cold, but because I have so many commitments this month, it is not a problem. I will stay mainly in the hotel and just try to go to the Opera House.
“I came alone since the kids are in school. Of course, I did not neglect the family: we spent New Year’s Eve together in the United States,” said the guest of honor. “It is a complicated world we live in, with some parents wanting their kids to continue in their career, but I tell them they need to do whatever will make them really happy in life. My older son, who is 21, lives in London and studies acting, so he is sure to follow onto the stage.”
What does he think of television shows on which such singers as Susan Boyle and Paul Potts have appeared? “I hope the audience is not confused and believe that these are real opera singers. They may be very talented but when they do not have the preliminary education, they remain in the limelight for only two or three years. They cannot stand the test of time. A real artist needs twenty years.
“When I was 20 years old, I thought I was already a great artist. I am only now realizing that though I had talent I understood only a tenth of what I needed to know,” explained Cura, who said he was excited about tomorrow night. “I returned home from American with an extra four pounds, so I cannot include the frakkomba. Maybe after three or four days of desperate dieting…” He laughed merrily.
Jose Cura star guest at 15th Opera Ball in Budapest
Budapest, February 14 (MTI) - Budapest's Opera House hosted the 15th Opera Ball late on Saturday. Among the many foreign guests was the Argentine tenor José Cura.
Cura, who was the star guest at the event, performed the songs Soneto IV and Somos Novios for ball-goers.
"The task of the artist is to give people love and a positive feeling for life," Cura said. "Artists are court fools or clowns in the positive sense of the word," he added. "We are beauty's terrorists."
José Cura Singing for Survival, Love
![]() Superstar tenor José Cura will give a recital at Goyang Aram Nuri Arts Complex, Gyeonggi Province on May 4. The first artist to simultaneously sing and conduct, he will also take the baton during the performance.
/ Courtesy of Goyang Cultural Foundation
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Lee Hyo-won
The Korean Times
25 April 2010
Tales of artists starving for their beloved art are aplenty. Singing, for José Cura was a matter of survival first, however, and the affection came later. But initiatives seem to be of little consequence for the superstar tenor's palpable passion for music has put him on the world map.
Opera Plus
16 April 2010
You
are tenor, conductor, composer, stage director but also designer and
photographer. Which of them is the most difficult one and why?
All of them are extremely difficult and greatly complementary. I am
very lucky to be able to enrich my life and performing career by
doing all these artistic activities. Einstein said: if you want
different results, don’t do always the same things…
You have been among the world's prominent tenors for a long time.
Is it very difficult? How do you do it?
Work, work, work, study, study, study. Never give it for granted,
never cease to investigate.
Be aware that the farther you get the less you know, and so start
studying again and working even more.
Your repertoire includes a lot of very difficult roles like
Otello, Radames, Samson, Cavaradossi, Calaf, Dick Johnson, Don José
and Andrea Chénier to name a few. In your opinion, which one is the
most difficult and why?
All of them…
It seems that you receive or reject offers with careful
consideration. What are your decisive criteria?
First of all I have to be able to give a good vocal performance.
Opera is about singing, after all. But because opera is NOT ONLY
about singing, I have to be sure I can create a good character;
otherwise, I feel stupid on stage and that is a heavy limit for me.
A lot of your colleagues complain that singers are nowadays
rather second-rate because of stage directors. What is your opinion?
Do you prefer traditional or modern productions?
Nobody is second rate due to somebody else’s fault. If you are
mediocre it is your responsibility. Don’t look around for excuses. I
like good, intelligent productions independently of being
traditional or modern. I have only one condition: if you are going
to direct me or conduct me, you have to be honest and prepared. I
cannot stand lack of professionalism and preparation.
Are you preparing new roles now?
I have just done my debut in Bohème. To sing such a
lyric role after so many years of dramatic repertoire, is a good
confirmation for my career.
You have already sung in the Czech Republic and that is why you
have so many fans here. Please, be frank and tell us: Do you
sometimes mind that huge interest in your personality?
Don’t worry, I am always frank. When you attract the interest of
people, you have to understand that you will awake both admiration
and rejection. If your question is if I “mind”, of course yes. It is
a big and heavy responsibility. Not only artistic, but mainly human.
You can turn to be and example or a shame. Of course, as always, it
is a point of view.
Thanks!
Excerpt from Kathimerini Article (Athens)
20 April 2010
Excerpts
Under the name of José Cura and for the good cause of Thorax, a remarkable opera night with Katerina Roussou at the Megaron
Celebrity
Invitational, led by the President of the Republic and Mrs. May
Papoulia, at the Opera Gala on Saturday 17/4/2010 with the
Argentinean tenor José Cura in selected repertory of most favourite
arias and, by his side the young opera singer, the internationally
rising mezzo soprano Katerina Roussou, who sang along “with the
giant”, but also offered two solos, two difficult Mozart arias, with
her caress-like voice and interpretive sensitivity..
It is hoped that this fund raising concert would be supported not just by the wealthy but also by the friends of opera, who were rewarded with an excellent performance by José Cura, who not only sang with his rich metallic voice that packs arenas and stadia, but also captured his audience with his human, cozy attitude on stage. He started his program with the famous Leoncavallo’s Pagliacci aria, making his entrance by the left corridor of the hall, singing. As soon as he got on stage, the whole place livened up, following the pace of the artistic creation of a great voice. [….] With a white shirt, with few well-considered gestures, but in constant motion, Cura was singing, conducting at the same time and indicating the soloists of the orchestra, for each musical piece, asking them at the end to stand up to share the applause with him. A great voice and a big heart, José addressed the audience, speaking of the big cause and its importance. “I have come with great joy to contribute in the success of the cause of Professor Roussos, but also to sing along with a young singer, who, though still a student in Ljubljana, is already singing on international stages with remarkable success. You will listen to us singing together…”
[Cura] thanked the audience that filled the Megaron Hall for this important medical cause and turning to Balcony 8 to address Professor Roussos, who was sitting next to the Presidential couple and the Athens Mayor Mr. Nikitas Kaklamanis, asked: “Professor, how much more do we need?” “Millions,” answered Mr. Roussos. “We will sing again”, Cura said, “till we make it!” We need to note here that Jose Cura received only a token fee and he offered the rights of his production company from his CDs and the money that comes from their sales to be used for the causes of Thorax! This is why the world famous tenor Jose Cura came to Athens as a host, a presenter and a friend, paving also the way for Katerina Roussou…]
José Cura - Multitalented And Outstanding Otello Interpreter
Berliner Morgenpost
Felix Schnieder-Henninger
Thursday, April 29, 2010
A singer, composer, conductor and photographer, José Cura is considered nowadays to be one of the most versatile artists of his generation. Born in Rosario (Argentina) in 1962, José Cura came to Europe in 1991, where he made his debut in Verona in 1992.
Performances in Turin, London and Paris followed. 1997, he made his debut at LaScala in Milan, 1999 at the Met. He is famous for his poignant, powerful and unmistakably individual interpretations of roles, among them Verdi's Otello and Don Carlos. Felix Schnieder-Henninger interviewed him.
Your first Otello?
José Cura: My Otello debut took place in 1997 at the Teatro Regio in Turin in a concert performance. The Berlin Philharmonic was playing under the direction of Claudio Abbado. Crazy, or what! I was 34 years old at that time and my interpretation was accordingly lyrical and stormy.
Has your view of the role changed since then?
Cura: After fifteen different productions and more than one hundred performances, one's interpretation changes radically. I have matured as an artist and as a human being - and the role along with me.
What does Verdi mean to you?
Cura: Verdi revolutionized opera. Before him, the opera was a place of pleasant sounds. The music attained little emotional depth. Then Verdi came and exclaimed, "Enough of that! Stop with this 'bel canto', this singing for beauty. Opera is theater, is 'melodramma'!"
How do you explain the South American tenor-miracle?
Cura: A few years back, all great tenors hailed from Europe, and no one thought anything about it. No one asked: "Why are all the tenors European?" - Why is it that now everyone is astonished that there are many good tenors in South America, too?
Your first opera?
Cura: I did not experience my first opera until I was 24. That's when I sang a very small role in Massenet's "Manon". To be honest, I hated opera as a teenager. I had this notion that opera might bore me to death - it's the way most young people think of it. For this reason, I am very much committed these days to proving and demonstrating the opposite to a younger generation.
What is the best way to get through the long hours on the plane en route to the next stage?
Cura: I love my time on the plane. Those are precious moments where one doesn't get disturbed and can read, write or design something with concentration. I have mapped out many drafts for projects on the plane and that's also where the crucial sentences for my novel were generated.
After opera singer, what would be your dream job?
Cura: Opera singer is actually not the job of my dreams at all. However, it is a privilege to be a good singer.
Translation: Monica B.

José Cura Sings at the
Deutschen Oper
B.Z.
Martina Hafner
28. Mai 2010

He was considered the most erotic tenor in opera, first acclaimed and then torn to pieces. But Argentinian tenor José Cura (47) has survived. Tomorrow he sings in Verdi’s Otello (in Italian with no ‘h’) – the man who kills his wife Desdemona (Ajna Herteros) from jealousy.
Herr Cura, are you glad to sing a killer?
Otello is a victim who kills himself in the end. But clearly, killing is his job. He is a mercenary.
Do you like this Otello character?
Not at all, but I like to sing the role. He has a horrible soul, negative and self-destructive. He sees betrayal everywhere because he is a traitor himself. He looks everywhere to find a murderer, because he is one himself. A very modern theme, incidentally.
In what way?
Otello was a Muslim who converted to Christianity so he is accepted by society. And then he is hired to exterminate Muslims. It is nearly prophetic, the way in which Verdi set the conflicts, when you think of the wars today.
How will you look in the production?
I will be painted black. I understand, of course, why you ask that, since in Germany almost anything is possible of stage!
Andreas Kriegenburg productions are very modern. Do you feel comfortable with it?
I do not agree completely with him but as a professional, I will follow his approach. And it’s consistent. That is now required.
You were once called the tenor of the 21st, then you were savaged. Where do you stand today?
At the time I was at a record company, where every day there is a century-tenor. Many disappear again. But I am still here.
You were called the testosterone bomb of opera.
On stage. Privately, I have been with the same woman for more than 30 years.
What do you think of Argentina’s chances in the World Cup? Will your country win?
The Spaniards play the best football but they can be beaten by a more aggressive team. It’s like show business.
Oh? In what way?
When I started, it was important to know as much as possible. Today it is enough to win a competition on TV—and you are the best singer on the planet!
Do you do anything to stay physically fit?
There was, before I gained about 20 kilos. But I have so much to do, I direct, I conduct, I write books. My wife says that these are all excuses to not exercise. She’s right. I plead guilty!
The Black Belt Sexy Tenor
Horizon
AN
When he was eight his piano teacher sent him home saying it was clearly audible he was not interested in music, but never mind—he had no talent anyway. When he nevertheless decided to become a musician his father patted him on the back saying, ‘Alright son, be a musician but what job will you do?’ At the age of hardly 30 he sold his apartment in Argentina—for a quarter of his concert fee today—packed up his wife and baby and moved to Europe where he dreamt about music, while living in a garage and collecting firewood at night. Then came the breakthrough, since when the world has known him as the ‘fourth tenor,’ the ‘sexy tenor’ and sometimes the ‘arrogant tenor.’ José Cura was in Budapest as this year’s star guest of the opera ball. He talked to Horizon about roles, writing fiction and responsibility to God—without the slightest trace of arrogance.
When you left Argentina with your family for Europe you encountered extreme hardship. What gave you faith and strength for such a change?
It’s in my genes. My grandparents were immigrants from Lebanon, Italy and Spain. They fled for survival to Argentina at the beginning of the 20th century. We are usually referred to as ‘remigrants’ because we return to Europe as the second or third generation. It’s like the surge of the sea—it takes people from one corner of the Earth to another.
Will you settle in Madrid for good?
Yes, I’m planning to stay there. When we left Argentina we only had our first child, who was still very little. The other two were born over here. For them, Argentina is only dad’s and mum’s homeland. It wouldn’t be fair on them if we moved back, yet it’s conceivable that I will spend more time there in the future.
Most of your roles are connected to Verdi and Puccini—is it a personal attraction or are they the most appropriate for your voice?
My repertoire is basically French and Italian, and the latter’s two most important composers are Verdi and Puccini. They also composed the most. So it’s rather a question of quantity and specialization. I’m a ‘specialist’ of this repertoire—even if it sounds rather funny.
Are they also your favourite composers?
I don’t have favourites, because a favourite somewhat limits you. I’d rather say I sing their pieces with pleasure, though of course not all of them.
Does it help on stage that you not only have the voice but, as a former body builder and a Hung-Fu Black Belt, you also have a bearing for certain roles?
Very much so. The biggest trouble with opera is that many people think that once they have a good singing voice it’ll make them a good opera singer. But that’s a big mistake. An opera singer is one who can perform and sing in equal measure. If someone auditions for a musical but doesn’t know how to act, jump and sing all at the same time, they can get the boot. However, at an opera audition it’s enough for the singer to pull off the high C and the contract is signed. Isn’t it a joke? It’s constantly discussed how young people could be attracted to the opera, though there’s no secret in it. There’s no need to be modern by having Aida arrive in a flying saucer and Troubadour on a Kawasaki. That’s rubbish. Young people also want real acting and real singing. Many people are irritated because I attribute such significance to acting and I’m often criticized for it. But that is the real revolution, not the many ridiculous ways of staging an opera, which is only about having a big sensation picked up by the media.
You do not seem to agree with the increasingly fashionable director-oriented opera.
I’ve also done crazy things. It’s great if something is crazy, but full of ideas. The trouble is when something is mad and empty, aiming only to stand out. You can undress naked on stage if it’s artistically necessary. But if nudity replaces the message it is stupid and pathetic—just like those who buy tickets for a production because of that. They’d be better off switching on the internet. It’s full of nudity and you don’t even have to pay for it.
You became famous as a tenor when you began conduction, which was received with much incomprehension.
I’ve got to a point in life when I don’t want to set limits for myself. For a long time I didn’t dare do certain thing because I was worried about what people would say. After a long time I started conducting and many people said: “Look at the tenor, now he’s conducting!” Though in fact I originally graduated as a composer and conductor. After a while I said to myself—I do what I feel like and everyone can say what they like. If you always pay attention to others, in the end you do nothing. God has given me a gift and if I don’t do anything with it because I’m afraid of public opinion eventually I will have to explain myself to Go. If I use the gift then people criticize me, so I lose either way. In the end I decided that if I had to fight anyway I’d rather fight with people than with God.
Have you got abilities you haven’t used yet?
I constantly discover something in myself, though of course everything is connected to the stage and arts. In 2007 I wrote a 15 minute monologue for a premier and I discovered I could write. I thought why not? So now I’m writing—a lot. I’ve recently finished my first novel and now I’m working on some short stories. I may never get them published, but then they will be my children’s inheritance. Should I nevertheless see them published then of course people would immediately say: “Who the devil do you think you are?”
What is the novel about?
It’s got something to do with my own experience, since no writer can get away from that. But I can’t tell you what it’s exactly about. Imagine, should I be so lucky that it appears in print my publisher would knock me on the head for betraying the secret too early!
The Argentinean singer Jose Cura is one of the biggest stars of contemporary opera, known for his powerful and distinctive interpretations of characters like Verdi’s Otello. Czech fans will have a rare chance to see him in the flesh this weekend, when he performs two concerts at the International Music Festival in Český Krumlov, one of the country’s most beautiful towns.
"Perfume" of the words important, says star of Český Krumlov International Music Festival Jose Cura
16-07-2010 13:01
Ian Willoughby
I spoke to Jose Cura in Prague earlier this week, just before he set off for south Bohemia. Given his famed skills as an actor, does he give preference to operas with relatively strong narratives?
“Of course, of course. I feel very embarrassed when I have to do operas with a…silly libretto. Even when the music is good. For example, [Verdi’s] Il Trovatore is a great, great piece of music, but the libretto is so, so…funny sometimes that it is very difficult sometimes to feel comfortable on stage.
“I did Trovatore and there is a DVD of my Trovatore, etc, etc. But it’s a role I don’t do any more now, because I really didn’t feel happy on stage with it. But this is only an example.”
Is your interest in acting also a reason you don’t like singing phonetically?
“Of course, yes. When you are an honest actor on stage, you know that the most important thing is not only the words, but the perfume of the words, what is behind, under and around the words, what is not written exactly.
“If you don’t speak the language very, very well, if you don’t master the language, unless you think in the language, pray in the language, you cannot say that language belongs to you.
“That’s why I don’t sing in German for example. I am sure I would probably do a more or less good thing vocally, but I am sure that I would not be very happy with my dramatic interpretation. I don’t want to feel unhappy on stage, because then people will feel it.”
Generally speaking, opera stars are expected to be able to act more
today than they would have been in the past. Why has that change
come about?
“It’s very simple. In the past – I’m talking about a long time ago – when cinema was in the beginning, when going to the theatre was for a very small group of people, of course we didn’t have internet, we didn’t have TV, we didn’t have any of these things, it was easy to be on stage doing little things, almost nothing, because the people were there to enjoy the music.
“Now, if you only want to enjoy the music you stay home, you put on a CD, and that’s it. If you come to the theatre with the background of…everybody knows a good movie, everybody understands when a movie is good or bad, when an actor is good or bad.
“When you watch TV you know if you are watching garbage or a good show. If you like garbage, that’s another problem, but you understand…many things in the past were not so easy.
“So it’s impossible today to behave like in the past. Not because the past was bad, but because our present has a lot of different information. And the obligation of an artist is to live in the present.”
I guess also you must have to be physically fitter than your predecessors.
“Well, it’s expected. The problem with opera is that opera is a paradox. Of course the number one thing is the voice. If you don’t have the voice, even if you look very good, you can go home.
“And the contrary…if you have the voice and you don’t look good, that you can accept sometimes…Of course everybody would like to look like Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie – we would love it, but it’s not possible. But to look at least as good as you can, that is not impossible.”
What is your relationship to Czech music?
“As everybody knows I started my career almost with Janáček. I also did a recording of Dvořák’s Love Songs and the Ninth Symphony for the one hundredth anniversary in 2004. So far that’s my real link to Czech music, which is not big.
“Again, if I conduct then it’s OK, but when I sing, because I don’t speak Czech…it was very, very difficult to do the recording of the Love Songs for example. I did it at Czech Radio, by the way, in 2003. It was very, very difficult – it was a nightmare to try to convey the words of a language that is not mine.
“That’s why I wanted to do it in Prague here, because I was surrounded by Czech people…the technicians, everybody was Czech, so I was breathing in Czech.”
Tell us what can fans expect at your two concerts in Český Krumlov this weekend?
“What you can expect for sure is that I will try my best to make people have a good time. Then you have all the unpredictable aspects. You don’t know if it’s going to rain or not, you don’t know if it’s going to be so hot that we will…feel like a piece of nothing, instead of a singer, and you will try even still to sing these difficult things.
“For the musicians to play in 35 degrees it’s no fun. These things you cannot control. But one thing is for sure – everybody’s going to give their best.”
And you’re spending a whole week in the town?
“A whole week in the town, yes. After the first concert the next day is free but I cannot do a lot, because I have the obligation of the second concert. But we will go sightseeing and everything. I’m really looking forward to it: everybody says Český Krumlov is like a postcard.”
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(in English)


José Cura: La Ópera Es Como Una Mujer Atractiva, Pero Difícil
Ritmo de los Tiempos
[excerpt]

Prior to his performance on the stage of the International House of Music in Moscow, RT asked the outstanding Argentine tenor José Cura about similar situations he experienced in the course of his concerts.
"This happened to me long ago, in 1995, while singing Umberto Giordano's opera "Fedora" in Trieste, Italy. At a certain point in the third act, my character has got to read a letter which informs him that his mother has died. It's a really tough letter; very sad. But at the last performance (of the run), in place of the letter, I was given the photo of a woman in the nude. Let me tell you, that was something else, was really dreadful because to open this letter and be obligated to cry was a tremendously stressful, tension-filled situation. My thought upon opening the mailing and discovering the naked woman: "I cannot, must not laugh!" This is one of those moments where you cannot laugh; it would be lethal; everything is going to fall apart, 'decompose' as we say in my country. Well, I close the letter quite discreetly; out of the corner of my eye I see everyone in the wings bent over laughing, eagerly waiting to see what I was going to do. I closed the letter without attracting attention to it and put it into my pocket. O miracle of miracles! I did read the letter from memory. But it was an absolutely terrible moment when things could have turned sort of tough because it's one thing to play a practical joke, but it's quite another matter if it has the potential to ruin the moment. This is the scenario: Once you start to laugh, you're not going to stop. In a way, you can keep yourself in check when crying; you can even use it as a tool, but laughing, that's something else. In this scenario, the impulse is unstoppable."
translation: Monica B.

José Cura Again Guests at the Veszprém Festival
The world renowned Argentinean tenor José Cura has already dazzled audiences at the Veszprém Festival. This year he returns to the action again, this time accompanied by Ildikó Komlósi and the Budapest Philharmonic Orchestra (conducted by Mario de Rose). We interviewed the artist on this occasion.Veszprém, Budapest –
Naplo-Online
Erika Revesz
29 June 2010
- Many times you were considered untalented and yet you still insisted being a singer. For what reason did you trust yourself so much?
I have never been considered “not gifted for music” by people who were “gifted for music” themselves… therefore, I didn’t take these judgments seriously…
- Horatio Amauri taught you the singing technique. Is it a special technique?
If you think that according to many I have no technique, and that after 32 years of stage presence, 20 of them in the international market, I can still produce a decent sound…then yes, my answer is that the technique I learned is special because not is not visible… The ideal.
- Why did you decided o move to Europe with your family?
For the same reason my grandparents decided to move to Argentina: looking for work!
- What gave you strength when you lived in a garage?
Faith and conviction, plus the support of my family and friends. I great cocktail indeed!
- Your career began in 1994 after winning the Domingo competition. How was that? Did you get a lot of offers from all across the world or the beginning wasn’t that fast?
My career didn’t begin in 1994 but in 1978… Then, in 1991 I moved to Europe and in1992 started to work. By 1994, when I won the Operalia competition, I was already doing a respectable young career. I even had my first recording released in that year. The Domingo competition was very important because the TV broadcast made people start to talk about me. Wonders of TV… Fast? If you think that my debut on stage was 1978 and that I became famous only 20 years after… not too fast, no? And this was good. That’s why I still survive when many my colleagues have already quit: long time of preparation makes you strong.
- The first time you were in Hungary was in 2000, this year it is the 10th occasion for you to perform here. What attracts you here? As you could be performing in several, very popular or trendy places in the world.
Your question undermines the greatness and beauty of your country, cradle of some of the most incredible artists of all times.
- You already performed in the most famous opera houses and festivals of the world. Do you have a chance then to get to know these cities and the people living there?
Depends on my schedule. If I go again and again to places, then I can have the chance to establish good relationships with people. That is why I have very good friends in Hungary!
- You performed at the MET with Ildikó Komlósi in Cavalleria Rusticana directed by Zeffirelli and this year you also performed with her at the Opera Ball in Budapest, Hungary. What is your opinion about her as a partner?
Ildikó is one of my best friends in the business and a fabulous singer.
- Opera at the 21st century is still for the privileged people. How do you think this genre could be driven closer to the everyday person?
Privileged? In which sense? Economic? That’s a very comfortable cliché created by those who need excuses. An opera ticket, for an ordinary performance (I mean, not a premiere or a Gala) costs less than a football ticket… Another thing is that opera, being a form of classic art, needs from the public a preparation to be understood. Like any other form of classic art. If nobody explains you the revolution in the use of the technique by Leonardo in La Gioconda, you will stand in front of the painting and just see a charming fat lady smiling at you… but if you know, you will understand Da Vinci’s revolution. If you don’t prepare yourself to understand things that are great because they are not obvious, everything that has not been prepared for you in a precooked and frozen just to be warmed in the microwave, will look or sound difficult. The “privilege” as you say, is not in the money, but in the world of senses and spiritual richness that classic art opens to the person, of whichever social level, who has the courage of learning about it.
- You said that you live like a rambler. How can you be an everyday father? Does your family like it in Madrid?
I have been with the same woman for 31 years now. I have three incredible children growing healthy in body and mind. Travelling is an excuse only if you don’t want to assume your responsibilities. If not, this is a work as many others. How many parents see their children only the weekend because they leave for work before they wake up and come back when they are already in bed? When I am home, I am 24 hrs a day dedicated to my family. Now, talking about privileges… that is one!
Last Updated: Saturday, July 24, 2010
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